Tuesday, March 2, 2010

Amelia Earhart Biography: A Lady Born Before her Time

Amelia Mary Earhart was born July 24, 1897 in Atchison, Kansas; her parents were Amy and Edwin Otis. Amelia lived with her younger sister, Muriel, and maternal grandparents Alfred and Amelia Harres Otis until the age of 12. At age 12, Amelia moved back with her parents due to her grandmother’s death. Her family moved to many cities due to her father’s job as a lawyer for Rock Island Railroad Company. In the year 1909 Amelia and Muriel lived with their parents in Des Moines, Iowa. Amelia attended schools in St. Paul Minnesota, and Springfield, Illinois for high school. In total Amelia went to 6 different high schools before she graduated. Amelia’s father was fired for drinking; so Amelia’s mother took her sister and her to go live with some of Amelia’s mom’s friends in Chicago in 1914.
Chicago is where Amelia attended the private school Hyde Park and graduated in 1915. Hyde Park’s yearbook described Amelia as “A.E- the girl in brown who walks alone.” After Amelia graduated from high school, she received money from her mom to attend Ogontz School in Philadelphia. This was an exclusive high school as well as a junior college. Christmas of 1918 Amelia went to visit Muriel, who was attending a private school in Toronto, Canada. In Toronto, Amelia saw many men wounded from World War I, she insisted that she volunteer as a nurse’s helper. Amelia also visited a local airfield and she decided that after seeing the airfield, she wanted to learn how to fly right away! Amelia said “I want to do it because I want to do it.”
Once the war ended, Amelia took a medical course at the University of Columbia in New York. When her medical course was done she met up with her family in Los Angeles. Amelia asked her dad to give her $10 so she could fly as a passenger in an air show. When Amelia landed from the air show, she couldn’t wait to begin flying lessons. Neta Snook, the 1st women instructor to graduate from an aviation school, became her teacher. Amelia practiced her flying lesson at Bert Kinner’s Airfield on Long Beach Boulevard. Amelia really wanted her own plane! Amelia took many jobs to pay for her plane and along with her mother’s help; she was able to buy a plane. She bought a yellow Kinner Airster.
In 1924 Amelia’s parents got a divorce, Amelia sold her plane so she could give her mom a ride back to Boston. She became a social worker after returning to Boston but still tried to fly in her spare time. April of 1928 Amelia received an invitation to be interviewed by a committee to fly as a passenger across the Atlantic. This would be a very dangerous flight, 18 people died on the previous flight and the weather conditions weren’t always the best. Amelia of course was chosen for the flight and accepted the challenge. This same year she flew to Los Angeles to visit her father and then back to New York. This trip made her the 1st women to fly solo across the country.
A year later Lockheed Company came out with a new type of plane called the Vega. The Vega was a single winged plane. The company showed this plane to Amelia and she entered it in the Women’s 1st Air Derby across the US, she took 3rd. Amelia got married to her manager George Putnam in 1931, George was a publisher and used his job to make Amelia well known in America.
For Amelia’s 39th birthday she got a plane and in 1937 she announced her plans for a trip around the world to the press, this had never been done before. She reached Hawaii safely but as she was leaving she crashed on takeoff. Luckily no one was injured; the crash caused Amelia to take a different path than before. She also took a different navigator with her this time named Fred Noonan. June of 1937 Amelia took off; she flew across the Atlantic, Africa, Red Sea, and many more landmarks. Amelia planned on landing on Howland which was a very tiny island as big as a dot and only 2 miles long. This would be very difficult to do. Unfortunately, Amelia and her navigator Fred never reached Howland and to this day, no one knows what happened to them. It is assumed Amelia died July 2, 1937 but one thing is for sure, Amelia was one of the greatest women’s pilots of all time! She broke many records and received many awards for her outstanding flying, and she will never be forgotten. “Flying may not be all plain sailing, but the fun of it is worth the price” Amelia stated.

Amelia Earhart was the Greatest American because...

Amelia was the greatest American of all time because she opened up all kinds of opportunities for women and women pilots. She inspired many women who wanted to have a career in flying to do it, and was also considered a spokesperson for women aviators. Amelia once said that she saw many women choose careers that they didn’t want to do, because of the fact that women couldn’t do what men could do. When asked if men and women should be equal in aviation, Amelia responded by saying “No, not in aviation, in everything”. Amelia was a huge supporter of women’s rights; she believed that whatever men did, women could also do.

1st Influence: Amelia was an awesome aviator!


Amelia Earhart was a phenomenal aviator. These are just some of the many records she set:
1922- She set women’s altitude record of 14,000 ft.
1928- She becomes the first women passenger to fly across the Atlantic
1930- Set women’s speed record of 181 miles per hour
1932- She became the first women to fly solo across the Atlantic
1935- First person to fly solo from Honolulu to California
1937- She attempts to fly around the world in a Lockheed Electra plane
She was a true pioneer of aviation, for women and men.

2nd Influence: Amelia Earhart was a strong supporter of women's rights!

Amelia supported women’s rights very strongly; she thought men and women were equal in everything they did. She spoke for girls and women who wanted to become fliers or anything else. She lived during a time when women weren’t allowed to have careers. Most women didn’t drive cars let alone fly airplanes. “Women must try to do things men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be but a challenge to others” Amelia said. Amelia became the president of the Ninety-Nine organization; this was the first organization for licensed women pilots. Amelia’s legacy isn’t only for women but for men as well; find out what you love to do and then just do it!

Fun Facts!


It was no doubt that Amelia was a very adventurous spirit as well as a daredevil. She enjoyed doing daring things such as jumping off a metal tower with a parachute and piloting a one person submarine. Amelia was also friends with Eleanor Roosevelt, Amelia flew over Washington with Eleanor and she also drove Eleanor around the White House in a race car. Amelia designed her own clothing line for traveling as well as luggage that you can still purchase today. She wrote a column on aviation in the Cosmopolitan magazine and helped developed commercials for flying. Some people thought that Amelia and Fred were sent to spy on Japan by the U.S. because reporters described 2 people that looked like Amelia and Fred on a Japanese Island during World War II. Don’t be fooled though, no one could ever find any reasonable evidence that proved or supported this theory.

Amelia Earhart movie review

Amelia is a movie based on the true story of Amelia Earhart's life. It stars Hilary Swank as Amelia Earhart, Richard Gere as George Putnam, and Ewan McGregor as Gene Vidal. I give this movie an A+, the movie was adventerous, entertaining, romantic, and thrilling. There were lots of scenes that forshadowed what was to come. It was very accurate, detailed, and head on with the facts and true information on her life. There was many things that I learned from the movie that I didn't know while researching. For example I didn't know that her navigator Fred was a drunk. I also didn't know that she had an affair with Gene Vidal. It gave me a really clear picture of what life was like in the 1920-1930s in America. The movie also portrayed Amelia as a real person, with faults and not just a great hero. I recommend this movie for anyone who wants to learn about Amelia Earhart.

How do you think Amelia died?


Do you think Amelia was a spy?


Monday, March 1, 2010

Areas of Strength

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Area of Improvement Question


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